HPA: Nipah Virus risk low, situation under monitoring

Health Protection Agency (HPA) has stated that the risk of Nipah Virus is currently low in the Maldives, but added that the situation is being constantly monitored. 

In a press statement issued today, HPA said that although at present the risk of Nipah Virus is low in the Maldives, they are continuing to monitor the situation. They revealed that as of yet, there have been no reported cases of infections, or of any persons coming into contact. 

HPA however urged those travelling to West Bengal, India, where Nipah Virus cases have been reported, to exercise maximum caution. 

HPA said that they will be working with relevant institutions and healthcare providers to take all necessary measures for the protection of public health. 

Three cases of Nipah Virus infections have been reported in Kerala, India, with cases also found in previous years in India and some other countries, the statement reads. 

Nipah Virus is a zoonotic disease transmitted from animals to humans. It can also spread through contaminated food or directly between people in close contact. The virus is primarily carried by pigs and fruit bats (pteropus bats). 

HPA said that although there is no direct cure for Nipah Virus, the symptoms can be treated. 

180 individuals who came into contact with positive cases in West Bengal, India, have been identified and quarantined, HPA said. 

Indian authorities are closely monitoring the condition of those under quarantine, and no further cases have been identified as of yet, HPA said. Nor has there been reports of any additional related cases either in India, or any other country, the agency stated. 

India's National Technical Advisory Board warned today that Nipah Virus has spread in West Bengal and reached an endemic stage.