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Kendhikulhudhoo: Mangrove Island of Maldives

Kendhikulhudhoo has gained a reputation as "Mangrove Island," a fitting name that encapsulates its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and stunning natural features.

Malika Shahid
12 September 2024, MVT 12:51
An aerial view of Noonu atoll Kendhikulhudhoo -- Photo: saltwaterpeople.net
Malika Shahid
12 September 2024, MVT 12:51

Nestled in the heart of the northern Noonu atoll, Kendhikulhudhoo is a testament to the breathtaking beauty and ecological uniqueness that the Maldives has to offer. Kendhikulhudhoo has gained a reputation as "Mangrove Island," a fitting name that encapsulates its rich biodiversity, cultural heritage, and stunning natural features.

With seven sprawling mangroves, diverse wildlife, and stories steeped in both folklore and history, this island is a hidden gem that beckons explorers and nature enthusiasts alike.

Mangroves of Kendhikulhudhoo

Kendhikulhudhoo boasts the most extensive mangrove coverage in the Maldives, with seven distinct mangroves dotting its landscape. These wetlands are not only a sight to behold but also serves as an ecological haven for a wide variety of flora and fauna. Here, visitors can embark on guided tours through the mangrove forests, where they can experience a world alive with the rustle of leaves, the calls of seabirds, and the tranquility of still waters.

Aerial View of one of the mangroves in Kendhikulhudhoo -- Photo: Ahmed Jailam

Kayaking along these mangroves offers a chance to intimately explore the labyrinthine waterways that snake through the lush greenery. As you paddle, you’ll find yourself surrounded by Small-Leaved Orange Mangroves (Kan'doo), Red Mangroves (Ran’doo), and Yellow Mangroves (Karamana), their roots tangling in the crystal clear water below.

For those more inclined towards exploring the land, a visit to the mangroves, locally referred to as "Kulhi" is an opportunity to see the ecosystem’s vibrant bird species such Cattle Egret (iruvaihudhu), Common Sand Piper (fin’dhana), Black Crowned Night Heron (raabondhi), Yellow Bittern (dhon’raabondhi), Grey Heron (maakana), and Greater Sand Plover (bondana) make their home in these wetlands, filling the air with their songs and fluttering wings.

People kayak along the mangroves -- Photo: Ahmed Jailam

Seabirds also frequently rest on the island, including the Black-Naped Tern (kirudhooni) and White-Tailed Tropicbird (dhandifulhu dhooni), which are often seen in large numbers. These bird species are protected in the Maldives, adding to the beauty and significance of the experience.

Thrills on the Water: Fishing, Kite surfing and Snorkeling

While the mangroves might be Kendhikulhudhoo’s crown jewel, the surrounding waters offer a myriad of activities that promise adventure and excitement.

For the adrenaline seekers, Kite Beach in the island’s Kulhudhoo ward is a popular destination for kite surfing enthusiasts. With the steady ocean breeze and wide-open skies, Kendhikulhudhoo offers the perfect backdrop for seasoned experts and newbies alike to glide across the turquoise waters.

People preparing to kite surf at Kite beach, Kendhikulhudhoo -- Photo: Wind Warriors

For a more serene aquatic experience, Kendhikulhudhoo's shores are also prime spots for snorkeling. The reefs surrounding the island are teeming with marine life, offering snorkelers the chance to swim alongside colorful fish, rays, and the occasional turtle. The waters are crystal clear, a vision of unparalleled underwater beauty.

A Glimpse into History and Folklore

The island is steeped in a rich history, much of which can still be felt as you wander its quiet paths and visit its ancient sites. It is said that Kendhikulhudhoo had been a stopover for Maldivian royalty and nobles during their journeys to the northern parts of the country. The island was a frequent pit stop for Sultans, who would rest here during their long voyages.

The island is also mentioned in the oldest known inscription in the Maldives, the Isdhoo Loamaafaanu, further cementing its place in the nation’s historical narrative. However, perhaps the most fascinating aspect of Kendhikulhudhoo’s history lies in its folklore.

Mangroves in Kendhikulhudhoo -- Photo: Ahmed Jailam

One of the most famous stories is the haunting tale of the seven women who disappeared in the island's wetlands. According to folklore, these women became trapped in a quicksand-like area in the north of the island, known as Gaathundikolhu. As each woman tried to rescue the other, they all eventually sank into the mud, never to be seen again. The story, passed down through generations, lends a mysterious allure to the already captivating landscape of the mangroves.

Local Charm and Community Life

One of the standout aspects of life on Kendhikulhudhoo is the way the island has embraced its natural environment. The population of just over 2000 residents live in harmony with their surroundings, all working towards the preservation of the delicate ecosystem that sustains both the people and the wildlife that call this island home.

This is exemplified by the ongoing project led by the island council to protect the mangroves. In collaboration with national authorities, the council is working to develop sustainable tourism that showcases the island’s beauty without compromising its ecological integrity.

Exploring Kendhikulhudhoo: Must-Visit Sites

A visit to Kendhikulhudhoo would not be complete without exploring some of its iconic landmarks. The island is divided into two main wards: Kendhikulhu and Kulhudhoo, each with its own set of attractions.

Hinna Bridge (Kendhikulhu ward) and Filaalee Bridge (Kulhudhoo ward) are picturesque spots that offer stunning views of the island’s natural landscapes. These bridges are ideal for a peaceful walk as you take in the serene environment, with the sound of the mangroves swaying in the breeze and the distant calls of birds overhead.

A view of Hinna Bridge -- Photo: Ali Wisam

Kite Beach (Kulhudhoo ward) is the hub for adventure seekers, offering the best conditions for kite surfing. Kaani Beach (Kulhudhoo ward) and Fiyohgandu (Kendhikulhu ward) are popular picnic spots where locals and visitors alike gather for relaxed afternoons by the sea. These beaches are flocked by families and groups, with soft sands and clear waters that invite you to take a refreshing dip.

Tholhi Falhu (Kendhikulhu ward) and Fasgandu Kolhu (Kendhikulhu ward) offer additional picnic areas, each providing its own unique charm. Tholhi Falhu is particularly known for its shallow waters, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and wading.

Sustainable Tourism and Conservation

As Kendhikulhudhoo’s popularity grows, both locally and internationally, the island’s council is committed to ensuring that tourism remains sustainable. The council’s vision for Kendhikulhudhoo is one where its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and environmental significance are preserved for future generations. Efforts to protect the mangroves are central to this mission, with projects underway to develop a sustainable management system for the island’s wetlands.

The council’s plan to brand Kendhikulhudhoo as “Mangrove Island” is an inspired move, showcasing the island’s unique attributes and creating a distinct identity that sets it apart from other destinations in the country. By promoting eco-friendly tourism, Kendhikulhudhoo aims to attract visitors who appreciate nature, history, and adventure, all while contributing to the local economy in a way that does not harm the environment.

An aerial view of Kendhikulhudhoo -- Photo: Ahmed Jailam

A Hidden Gem Waiting to Be Discovered

In the Maldives, where every island seems to be a slice of paradise, Kendhikulhudhoo stands out as a destination with soul. Its sprawling mangroves, vibrant wildlife, and rich cultural tapestry make it a must visit for anyone looking to experience a different side of the Maldives, one that is as much connected to its past as it is to its future.

Whether you’re kayaking through the mangroves, kiteboarding on the open sea, or simply soaking in the local culture, Kendhikulhudhoo promises an unforgettable experience.

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